10 Conflicts to Watch in 2023

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine sent shock waves round the world. As our look ahead to 2023 shows, several other crises loom as well.

Will he or won’t he? This time last year, that was the question. Russian President Vladimir Putin had massed almost two hundred thousand troops on Ukraine’s borders. U.S. intelligence warned that Russia was preparing for all-out war. All the signs pointed to an assault, bar one: it seemed unthinkable.

France ends visa dispute with Algeria linked to migration

France on Sunday announced the end to a visa dispute with Algeria, amid efforts to mend relations with North African neighbors.

After meeting Algerian officials on a visit to Algeria, French Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin said consular relations will “return to normal.”

Ally of Wagner Group boss hurt in ‘assassination attempt’ in central Africa

Dmitry Sytii under US sanctions for links to mercenary group founded by Yevgeny Prigozhin, who is close to Vladimir Putin

A Russian businessman believed to be a close ally of Yevgeny Prigozhin, the Wagner Group founder, has been taken to hospital in Central African Republic (CAR) after an “assassination attempt”, the RIA Novosti news agency has reported, citing the local Russian embassy.

France ends visa dispute with Algeria linked to migration

France on Sunday announced the end to a visa dispute with Algeria, amid efforts to mend relations with North African neighbors.

After meeting Algerian officials on a visit to Algeria, French Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin said consular relations will “return to normal.”

Tunisia: President Saied urged to resign after ‘fiasco’ election

Tunisia’s main opposition coalition has said President Kais Saied must resign after fewer than 9% of eligible voters took part in parliamentary elections.

The National Salvation Front head, Nejib Chebbi, said Saturday’s poll was a “fiasco”, calling for mass protests to demand snap presidential elections.

Destapan el alcance de las actividades del grupo Wagner en Libia

Nuevas investigaciones revelan la escala de las operaciones de Wagner, un misterioso grupo de mercenarios ruso, en la guerra civil de Libia. Una tableta Samsung recuperada de un campo de batalla al oeste de Libia, que presuntamente habría sido abandonada por uno de los integrantes del grupo, guardaría en su interior datos sobre el auténtico papel de los mercenarios en el marco del conflicto libio, nombres en clave de los combatientes y una “lista de la compra” de equipamiento militar de última generación. Las informaciones que acaban de ver la luz relacionarían al grupo con supuestos crímenes de guerra y desataparía sus vínculos con el ejército ruso. Hasta el momento Rusia continúa negando cualquier vínculo con Wagner.

Libia. El país desmembrado

Libia fue durante décadas un actor africano y árabe a tener en cuenta. Sus recursos y su ubicación, acompañado por un régimen dictatorial ambicioso, forjaron en el país una conciencia nacional capaz de contrarrestar el orden tribal enraizado en las tres regiones históricas del Estado norafricano. Bajo la figura de Muanmar el Gadafi, la Tripolitania, la Cirenaica y el Fezzan mantuvieron una cohesión ficticia, gracias a un sistema de poder central bajo el parapeto de ideologías panárabes y panislamistas.

China-Africa Relations In Review – Analysis

“China did this,” “the Chinese did that.” There is an essentialization of China and Chinese actors that hinders our understanding of China-Africa relations – whether to praise or demonize them – as it lumps a multiplicity of approaches, as well as actors, into a fantasized strategy. Hence, the need to use the plural to talk about these Chinese presences in Africa.

Ethiopia Needs A Peace Coalition To Underpin Its New Accord – Analysis

After a devastating two-year civil war, the Ethiopian government and Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) signed a cessation of hostilities agreement on 2 November. The war killed over 500 000 people and displaced millions.

But the agreement still hasn’t received universal support across the Ethiopian political elite and their constituencies. A commitment to peace among these groups is as important as that of the government and the TPLF. Securing it could ease the implementation of potential sticking points in the peace agreement such as disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration.

Is Russia Really The Reason Why Mali Continues To Push France Away? – OpEd

On November 21, 2022, Mali’s interim Prime Minister Colonel Abdoulaye Maïga posted a statement on social media to say that Mali has decided “to ban, with immediate effect, all activities carried out by NGOs operating in Mali with funding or material or technical support from France.” A few days before this statement, the French government cut official development assistance (ODA) to Mali because it believed that Mali’s government is “allied to Wagner’s Russian mercenaries.” Colonel Maïga responded by saying that these are “fanciful allegations” and a “subterfuge intended to deceive and manipulate national and international public opinion.”